Jura Landscape Parks encompass a series of protected areas surrounding the Polish Jura, known for their striking limestone cliffs, rich karst formations, dense forests, and diverse wildlife, offering excellent opportunities for hiking, climbing, and cultural exploration.
The Jura Landscape Parks are a collection of regional protected areas forming a green belt around the Kraków-Częstochowa Upland, popularly called the Polish Jura. Spanning across the Silesian, Lesser Poland, and Świętokrzyskie Voivodeships, these parks safeguard a unique limestone plateau characterized by rugged cliffs, caves, rock formations, and extensive forest cover. The Jura, created by ancient marine sedimentation and sculpted by karst processes, presents an exceptional geological and ecological environment, supporting rich biodiversity including rare plant species, diverse birdlife, and mammals like deer and foxes.
The area’s cultural significance is equally remarkable, hosting numerous medieval castles, remnants of the historic Trail of the Eagles’ Nests, as well as archaeological sites. Visitors to the Jura Landscape Parks can explore more than 700 caves, some accessible to tourists, and enjoy rock climbing on limestone monoliths. Hiking trails thread through the scenic valleys and forests, while cycling paths offer an active way to discover the landscape. Local villages and towns provide a glimpse into traditional regional culture, with opportunities for agritourism.
These parks serve as vital refuges for endangered species and act as ecological corridors in the region. Their proximity to Kraków makes them a popular destination for nature lovers, history enthusiasts, and outdoor adventurers. Visitor appeal is heightened by the blend of natural beauty, outdoor recreation, and cultural heritage, making Jura Landscape Parks a multi-faceted protected area well worth exploring.
The Trail of the Eagles’ Nests – a chain of medieval castles atop limestone cliffs
Częstochowa Upland limestone caves, such as the Raj Cave
Ojcowski National Park – a core protected area amid the Jura Landscape Parks
Extensive karst formations including rock gates, cliffs, and limestone pillars
The smallest national park in Poland but rich in geological formations, caves, and medieval ruins located within the Jura landscape.
A scenic trail linking a series of medieval castles perched atop limestone cliffs, offering panoramic views and historical exploration.
One of the most famous caves in the region, known for its large chambers and intricate stalactite and stalagmite formations.